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On
February 3rd, Radio London had been the first station and Kenny Everett
the first DJ, to play Strawberry Fields Forever. Kenny had forged links
with the Fabs when he represented Radio London on the 1966 USA Beatles
tour. So turned on was he by Strawberry Fields that he played it twice
in a row, described it as the most amazing record he'd ever heard.
However, on Friday, May 12th, 1967, even more amazing sounds were heard
on Radio London when the station got its biggest-ever exclusive - the
premiere of the much-anticipated Sgt Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band.
Kenny, who had been present at one of the Beatles Abbey Road recording
sessions, had already been raving on to anyone who would listen, about
how fantastic the new album was going to be. But it wasn't Kenny, who
had left Radio London in March, who got the Sgt Pepper exclusive. Now
working for the Beeb, he was unable to air extracts from the album till
eight days after Big L.
(Right) Radio London webmaster Chris Payne poses with a signed, limited-edition print of Peter Blake's artwork.
Some
preview tracks from Sgt Pepper's had recently been heard in the US.
Paul McCartney had allowed A Day in the Life, She's Leaving Home, When
I'm Sixty-Four and Sgt Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band to be aired
on a small number of American stations when he took the new material
over to play for friends, but nobody had heard Sgt Pepper's (to borrow
a TW saying) in its entirety.
(Left) Blake's artwork
The album was scheduled for a June release and like everyone else, Radio
London had been desperately trying to obtain a preview copy, without
success. The story goes that on May 12th an unnamed young man arrived
at the Curzon Street offices, bearing a reel of tape. His equally-anonymous
girlfriend worked for EMI and he explained that she had secretly taped
the new Beatles album during a staff production meeting, using a tape
machine secreted in a shopping bag. The couple were not even trying
to cash-in on such an amazing opportunity. They had deemed it their
public duty to present the tape to Programme Director Alan Keen so that
their favourite station, Radio London, should be given a world exclusive.
As might be expected from a recording made on a low-speed portable recorder
from inside a shopping bag, the sound quality of the illicit tape was
very poor.
Alan immediately phoned music publisher Dick James and told him about
the stolen treasure he had in his possession. He said that if Dick didn't
give Big L an exclusive preview copy of Sgt Pepper's, the station would
air the bootleg recording, warts and all. True north-sea piracy!
(Left) The printed sleeve
EMI chiefs had always been very anti-offshore radio, believing that
a large amount of airplay reduced, rather than enhanced, their sales
figures. Other record companies strongly disagreed and felt that getting
as much exposure as possible was the easiest way to produce hits. One
example was Tony Hall of Deram, who had asked Alan Keen to give 'Whiter
Shade of Pale' a trial spin, as a favour. Just one play provoked an
incredible public response and with further assistance from the offshore
stations, the record went on to become a huge international success.
Some have said that the bootleg tape story was merely invented
to blackmail EMI into giving Radio London an exclusive. Admittedly,
the tale does sound somewhat far-fetched and is compounded by the fact
that the participants have remained unnamed since 1967. But whether
or not the boyfriend, his girlfriend or indeed the tape ever existed,
the ploy worked! Dick James agreed to supply Alan Keen with a proper
tape of Sgt Pepper's on the proviso that he did not reveal where it
had come from. As a music publisher, allowing a radio station an unauthorised
copy of the album could have landed James in a lot of trouble.
Administrator Richard Swainson was called on the ship-to-shore communicator to come
off the Galaxy immediately to collect the promised tape. Swainson went
straight to Dick James's office, travelled immediately back to Liverpool
Street station and caught the return train to Harwich, clutching the
extremely precious reel of acetate. He managed to send a message
to the ship to tell the DJs that he was on his way back with it and
told them to start building up audience anticipation for the musical
Exclusive of the Century, which (trains and tender permitting) would
be heard at around 1700 that afternoon. Everyone from the DJs and personnel
aboard the ship and the management ashore, to the listening public, held
their collective breath.
Ed
Stewart had a sponsored segment of his regular afternoon programme called
'Its All Happening' that went out every Friday between 1700 and
1800 as a 'What's on in London' guide for trendy youngsters. It
was during this part of his show that Stewpot introduced Sgt Pepper's
Lonely Hearts Club Band, no doubt to the delight of the sponsors. Naturally,
everyone aboard the Galaxy had gathered round to listen. The sounds of Sgt
Pepper's had such a profound effect on John Peel that he burst into
tears, so Ed took pity on
him and allowed Peelie to take over the programme. The album did not
merely get one airing. Everyone was so bowled over by it that it was
played in full several times that evening.
Richard Swainson alleged that although Sgt Pepper's was aired with Big
L jingles played over the tracks to prevent any further bootlegging
by rivals, the Caroline DJs were so keen to get their hands on it that they recorded it
off air and played it to their own audience, Radio London jingles and
all!
EMI bosses went mad. The MD Ken East, phoned Alan Keen to threaten a
police raid if Radio London did not stop playing Sgt Pepper's, but Alan
cleverly told him he would have to take his complaint to Radlon Sales' registered office
in the Bahamas.
The Beatles' publicist Tony Barrow revealed that he had no objection
to Radio London playing the album early, and neither had the Fab Four.
In fact he believed that this early airplay was responsible for EMI bringing the
release of Sgt Pepper's forward by a week. It came out
twenty days after its first outing on Big L.
Journalist David Hughes admitted that because Disc and Music Echo had
been given no preview copy, he was only able to write his review for
the paper by listening via a small transistor radio, to the album as it was
played on Radio London.
It was May 20th before Kenny Everett got to play Sgt Pepper's. He and
fellow ex-shipmate Chris Denning were now working for the BBC and Kenny
aired extracts from the sensational new album on the Light Programme,
during Denning's show 'Where It's At'. Needle time restrictions at the
Beeb would not have allowed the album to have been played in full.
Sgt Pepper's caused such a stir that Alan Keen then took the unprecedented
step of placing the grand finale track A Day in the Life
never released as a single at number one in the Big
L Fab Forty for June 11th. Meanwhile, the Beeb banned it, citing
lyrical drug references. Like most bannings, this move merely enhanced the existing publicity. |